Unveiling 6-Amino-1,3-Dimethyl-5-Nitrosouracil: A Key Intermediate in Advanced Chemical Synthesis
In the intricate landscape of fine chemical manufacturing and pharmaceutical research, certain compounds stand out due to their pivotal role as versatile intermediates. Among these, 6632-68-4, known systematically as 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil, represents a critical building block with burgeoning applications. Its unique chemical structure, characterized by a substituted pyrimidinedione nucleus featuring both an amino and a nitroso group, grants it exceptional reactivity and selectivity in a myriad of organic reactions. This makes it indispensable in the synthesis of complex pharmaceutical agents, advanced agrochemicals, and specialized dyes, where high purity and consistent performance are paramount. The compound is also recognized by its alternative nomenclature, 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitroso-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione, further emphasizing its precise molecular architecture. Understanding the comprehensive profile of this compound, from its manufacturing intricacies to its diverse industrial applications, is essential for stakeholders navigating the chemical supply chain and driving innovation in their respective sectors. The escalating global demand for high-purity chemical intermediates, particularly those facilitating the synthesis of novel therapeutic compounds, underscores the growing significance of this versatile chemical entity. This article aims to provide a deep dive into its technical specifications, manufacturing protocols, application advantages, and quality assurance benchmarks, offering insights critical for B2B decision-makers and technical specialists.
Industry Trends and Strategic Applications
The global chemical industry is witnessing a robust expansion, largely driven by advancements in pharmaceutical research and the increasing need for sophisticated materials. Within this growth trajectory, pyrimidine derivatives, including 6632-68-4, are experiencing heightened demand. This surge is predominantly fueled by their indispensable role as precursors in the synthesis of a new generation of anticancer drugs, antiviral agents, and central nervous system medications. For instance, the unique reactivity profile of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil allows for precise chemical modifications, enabling the creation of compounds with enhanced bioavailability and reduced side effects. Beyond pharmaceuticals, its utility extends to the agrochemical sector, where it contributes to the development of more effective and environmentally benign pesticides and herbicides. The textile industry also benefits from its derivatives in the formulation of vibrant and durable dyes. Recent market analyses indicate a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 6-8% for the global pyrimidine derivatives market, with a significant portion attributed to high-purity intermediates like 6632-68-4. This trend is further supported by increasing investments in R&D within the life sciences sector and stringent quality regulations that mandate the use of high-grade raw materials. As industries pivot towards greener chemistry and sustainable manufacturing, the demand for efficiently produced, high-pquality intermediates will only intensify, positioning 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitroso-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione at the forefront of this evolving landscape.

Comprehensive Technical Specifications and Parameters
Understanding the precise technical parameters of 6632-68-4 is fundamental for its effective utilization in various chemical processes. As a cornerstone for downstream synthesis, its purity, physical state, and chemical stability directly influence the quality and yield of the final products. 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil typically presents as a crystalline solid, often observed with a distinct color due to the presence of the nitroso group. Its molecular weight, melting point, and solubility characteristics are crucial for handling, storage, and reaction design. Manufacturers adhering to international standards like ISO 9001 ensure rigorous quality control, providing Certificates of Analysis (CoA) that detail batch-specific parameters, including assay (often determined by HPLC), water content (Karl Fischer titration), and levels of impurities (GC-MS/LC-MS). The shelf life, typically indicated under specified storage conditions (e.g., cool, dry, dark place), guarantees product integrity over time. For industrial applications, factors such as particle size distribution and bulk density can also be critical, influencing processing efficiency and formulation consistency. Comprehensive data allows for precise stoichiometric calculations and process optimization, minimizing waste and maximizing desired outcomes.
Key Product Specifications for 6-AMINO-1,3-DIMETHYL-5-NITROSOURACIL
Parameter | Typical Specification | Testing Method/Standard |
---|---|---|
CAS Number | 6632-68-4 | N/A (Identifier) |
Molecular Formula | C6H8N4O3 | Chemical Formula Calculation |
Molecular Weight | 184.15 g/mol | Calculated |
Appearance | Pale yellow to yellow crystalline powder | Visual Inspection |
Purity (Assay) | ≥ 99.0% (HPLC) | HPLC-DAD (ISO 17025 Compliant) |
Water Content | ≤ 0.5% | Karl Fischer Titration |
Melting Point | Approx. 240-245°C (dec.) | Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) |
Loss on Drying | ≤ 0.5% | Gravimetric Method |
Heavy Metals | ≤ 10 ppm | ICP-MS |
Residual Solvents | Conforms to ICH guidelines | Gas Chromatography (GC) |
Advanced Manufacturing and Quality Control of 6632-68-4
The production of high-purity 6632-68-4 involves a meticulously designed multi-step chemical synthesis process, ensuring superior quality and batch-to-batch consistency essential for critical applications. The primary raw materials typically include uracil derivatives and specific nitrating agents, all sourced from qualified suppliers and subjected to rigorous incoming quality checks. The manufacturing process for 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil generally commences with the strategic derivatization of a uracil precursor, followed by a controlled nitrosation reaction, which introduces the key nitroso group at the C-5 position. This step is critical and requires precise control over temperature, pH, and reactant ratios to maximize yield and minimize unwanted byproducts. Subsequent purification steps, which often involve crystallization, filtration, and specialized drying techniques, are crucial to achieve the high purity levels demanded by pharmaceutical and fine chemical industries. For instance, multi-stage recrystallization can effectively remove trace impurities, leading to a product with an assay often exceeding 99.0%. Every stage of the manufacturing process, from raw material inspection to final packaging, is governed by stringent quality assurance protocols aligned with international standards such as ISO 9001 and, for pharmaceutical-grade materials, often in compliance with cGMP principles. Detection standards include High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) for purity and assay, Gas Chromatography (GC) for residual solvents, and Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) for heavy metals. These comprehensive analytical methods ensure that each batch of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitroso-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione meets the exact specifications, guaranteeing reliability and performance for the end-user. The emphasis on robust process control and analytical verification defines the superiority of the manufactured product.
Application Advantages and Real-World Case Studies
The inherent chemical versatility of 6632-68-4 bestows upon it significant advantages across a spectrum of sophisticated applications. Its reactivity enables highly selective transformations, making it an ideal intermediate where precise molecular manipulation is required. For instance, the nitroso group can be readily reduced to an amino group, while the pyrimidine core offers multiple sites for further functionalization, allowing for the synthesis of diverse heterocyclic compounds. In the pharmaceutical sector, this unique property translates into an efficient pathway for the development of nucleoside analogs and anti-metabolites, crucial in chemotherapy. A notable application case involves its use as a precursor in the synthesis of specific antineoplastic agents. A leading pharmaceutical company leveraged high-purity 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil to develop a novel class of kinase inhibitors, achieving higher yields and fewer purification steps compared to alternative synthetic routes. This resulted in significant cost savings and faster time-to-market for their investigational drug. Furthermore, in the field of material science, its derivatives contribute to advanced polymer chemistry, creating specialized materials with enhanced thermal or optical properties. Its stability and predictable reactivity under controlled conditions ensure consistent results, reducing batch variability and accelerating research and development cycles. These intrinsic advantages, combined with stringent quality controls, position 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil as a preferred choice for industries demanding high-performance chemical intermediates. The strategic choice of a reliable supplier of 6632-68-4 can therefore directly impact the efficiency, quality, and innovativeness of downstream products.
Selecting a Reliable Supplier: Manufacturer Comparison and Custom Solutions
Choosing the right supplier for 6632-68-4 is a strategic decision that directly impacts the integrity and success of critical manufacturing processes. Reputable manufacturers distinguish themselves through a combination of consistent product quality, robust supply chain management, and comprehensive technical support. When evaluating potential partners, key considerations include their adherence to international quality standards such as ISO 9001 for quality management systems and, for pharmaceutical applications, potentially FDA regulations or cGMP compliance. A manufacturer with established operational history and certifications demonstrates a commitment to excellence and reliability. Furthermore, transparency in providing detailed Certificates of Analysis (CoA) for each batch of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil, including assay, impurity profiles, and solvent residues, is crucial for ensuring product traceability and quality verification. Beyond standard offerings, the capacity for customized solutions represents a significant advantage. Leading suppliers can often provide tailored packaging sizes, specific purity grades (e.g., higher purity for research vs. standard for industrial synthesis), or even custom synthesis of derivatives based on client requirements. For instance, a client requiring 6632-68-4 with extremely low levels of a particular metal impurity for a sensitive catalytic reaction would benefit immensely from a supplier offering bespoke purification services. Their technical teams should be readily available to assist with application queries, safety data, and analytical support. Partnering with a manufacturer that not only supplies the chemical but also acts as a knowledgeable collaborator ensures seamless integration into your production workflow and facilitates innovation.
Commitment to Quality, Delivery, and Customer Support
Ensuring the highest standards of quality and service is paramount for suppliers of critical chemical intermediates like 6632-68-4. Our commitment to quality is underpinned by a robust Quality Management System certified to ISO 9001, encompassing every stage from raw material procurement to final product dispatch. Each batch of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil undergoes stringent analytical testing, including HPLC, GC, and ICP-MS, to verify its purity, composition, and absence of critical impurities, ensuring it consistently meets or exceeds published specifications. This meticulous approach provides our clients with unparalleled assurance in the integrity and performance of the product. Beyond quality, our operational excellence extends to efficient logistics and reliable delivery cycles. We understand that timely supply is crucial for continuous production and R&D schedules; therefore, we optimize our supply chain to ensure prompt and secure delivery, adapting to global shipping requirements and regulatory frameworks. Our standard delivery lead times are communicated transparently, and we offer expedited options for urgent requirements. Furthermore, our dedication to customer satisfaction is reflected in our comprehensive customer support. We provide detailed technical documentation, including Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and Certificates of Analysis (CoA), and our experienced technical team is readily available to offer expert guidance, troubleshooting, and application support. We stand by our product with a clear quality warranty, ensuring that 6632-68-4 delivered will meet the agreed-upon specifications. Our responsive client services ensure that any inquiries or issues are addressed promptly and effectively, building long-term, trust-based partnerships.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the recommended storage condition for 6-AMINO-1,3-DIMETHYL-5-NITROSOURACIL (6632-68-4)?
A1: 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil should be stored in a cool, dry place, ideally at temperatures between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from light and moisture. It is crucial to keep the container111 tightly sealed to prevent degradation and maintain its purity. Proper storage ensures the product's stability and extends its shelf life, which is typically specified on the Certificate of Analysis (CoA) or product label, usually ranging from 12 to 24 months from the date of manufacture under optimal conditions. Adherence to these guidelines is essential for preserving the chemical integrity and reactivity of 6632-68-4 for its intended applications.
Q2: What quality control measures are applied to ensure the purity of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitroso-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione?
A2: To guarantee the high purity of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitroso-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione, stringent quality control measures are implemented throughout the manufacturing process. These include detailed raw material inspection, in-process analytical checks at various synthesis stages, and comprehensive final product testing. Key analytical techniques employed are High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) for assay and impurity profiling, Gas Chromatography (GC) for residual solvents, Karl Fischer titration for water content, and Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) for heavy metal analysis. All testing is performed by qualified personnel in ISO-certified laboratories, ensuring that each batch of 6632-68-4 meets predetermined purity specifications, typically ≥99.0%.
Q3: Can 6-AMINO-1,3-DIMETHYL-5-NITROSOURACIL be supplied in custom packaging or specific quantities?
A3: Yes, we understand that clients may have unique requirements for packaging and quantity. As a customer-centric supplier, we offer flexible packaging solutions for 6632-68-4, ranging from small laboratory-scale quantities to large industrial bulk orders. We can provide the product in various container111 types and sizes, tailored to specific handling, storage, or processing needs. Additionally, for certain applications, customized purity grades or particle sizes of 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil can be arranged through our custom synthesis and processing services. We encourage clients to discuss their specific needs with our sales and technical teams to ensure optimal solutions are provided.
Conclusion
The increasing demand for specialized chemical intermediates across pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and advanced materials sectors underscores the critical importance of compounds like 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrosouracil. As a highly versatile and reactive pyrimidine derivative, 6632-68-4 is poised to play an even more significant role in facilitating complex organic syntheses and driving innovation in drug discovery and novel chemical development. Its unique structural features and well-defined reactivity make it an invaluable building block for creating high-value-added products. By adhering to rigorous quality control standards, ensuring consistent batch purity, and providing robust technical and logistical support, reputable manufacturers empower industries to leverage the full potential of this essential compound. As global markets continue to evolve and demand for high-performance chemical solutions grows, the strategic procurement of high-quality 6632-68-4 will remain a key factor in achieving competitive advantage and fostering scientific breakthroughs. The continuous advancement in its synthesis and purification technologies further solidifies its position as a cornerstone in modern chemical manufacturing.
References
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- United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and National Formulary (NF). (Latest Edition). General Chapters on Analytical Procedures.
- Pharmaceutical Industry Report. (2023). Global Trends and Future Outlook.