While ammonium thiocyanate is generally considered safe for use, appropriate safety precautions should be taken during handling. The compound is toxic in large quantities and can release harmful gases when decomposed. Therefore, proper storage and disposal methods are essential to prevent environmental contamination and health hazards.
These biocides serve slightly different purposes. Oxidizing biocides, like chlorine and ozone, work by disrupting cellular functions, leading to cell death in microorganisms. Non-oxidizing biocides, such as isothiazolone and quaternary ammonium compounds, typically work by binding to the cellular components of bacteria and algae, resulting in their inhibition. Both types are essential in a comprehensive water treatment strategy, ensuring broad-spectrum microbial control.