Moreover, beta-nicotinamide acts as an antioxidant, helping to neutralize harmful free radicals that can cause cellular damage. This protective role is particularly important in combating oxidative stress, which is linked to numerous chronic diseases, including cancer, heart disease, and neurodegenerative disorders. By mitigating oxidative damage, beta-nicotinamide may contribute to longevity and overall health maintenance.
Pentoxifylline is a medication primarily used to improve blood flow in patients suffering from various vascular disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs known as xanthines, which act as phosphodiesterase inhibitors. Pentoxifylline is often utilized in the treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD), which affects blood circulation to the limbs, and is commonly associated with symptoms such as leg pain during physical activities.