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Chemical dosing refers to the precise addition of chemicals into water systems to facilitate the removal of contaminants. This process is vital in both municipal water treatment facilities and industrial applications. The correct dosage of chemicals can improve the efficiency of the water treatment process, ensuring that clean and safe water is delivered to consumers.
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pH adjustment is another critical aspect of water treatment. Chemicals such as lime (calcium hydroxide) and sodium hydroxide are frequently added to increase the pH of acidic water, while sulfuric acid can be used to lower the pH of alkaline water. Maintaining the appropriate pH is essential not only for optimizing the effectiveness of disinfectants and coagulants but also for preventing corrosion in pipes and fixtures, which can lead to additional contamination.
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