cas no 111-55-7
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In addition to cost-effectiveness, fillers can improve the mechanical properties of plastics. For instance, the addition of glass fibers or carbon black can enhance the tensile strength, impact resistance, and stiffness of polymer composites. This makes fillered plastics suitable for a wide range of applications, from automotive components to electronic housings. In particular, glass fiber-reinforced plastics (GFRP) are increasingly used in lightweight construction, as they combine low weight with high mechanical strength, thus offering improved fuel efficiency in transportation.
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In Europe, the downstream paints and coatings sector presented weak demand in front of the titanium dioxide manufacturers, and thus, the titanium dioxide price trend experienced a gradual decline in its trajectory. Additionally, the pressure of inflation and increasing bank interest rates lowered the spending appetite of consumers which had an adverse effect on the titanium dioxide price trends. Further, the export and import of titanium dioxide were also caught under the negative influence of the poor economic conditions of the market.
- One of the primary drivers of titanium dioxide pricing is its production cost. Changes in raw material expenses, energy costs, and labor rates directly impact the bottom line for producers. For instance, if the cost of mining the raw materials required for producing titanium dioxide increases, we can expect to see a corresponding rise in the product's market price. Conversely, technological advancements that reduce production costs could lead to lower prices at the consumer level.
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In food, titanium dioxide is often used as an artificial color additive. Tasha Stoiber, senior scientist at the consumer health nonprofit Environmental Working Group, says titanium dioxide can generally be thought of as a paint primer – it often goes on a hard-shelled candy like Skittles before the color is added to give it a uniform shine.
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Key benefits for stakeholders
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- The major countries in the region have been mapped according to their individual revenue contribution to the regional market.
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Lithopone was discovered in the 1870s by DuPont. It was manufactured by Krebs Pigments and Chemical Company and other companies. The material came in different seals, which varied in the content of zinc sulfide. Gold seal and Bronze seals contain 40-50% zinc sulfide, offering more hiding power and strength. Although its popularity peaked around 1920, approximately 223,352 tons were produced in 1990. It is mainly used in paints, putty, and in plastics.
- TiO2 pigment factories also focus on environmental sustainability and strive to minimize their environmental impact. They implement measures such as waste management, recycling, and the use of eco-friendly production processes to reduce their carbon footprint. Some factories also use renewable sources of energy, such as solar or wind power, to power their operations and reduce their dependence on fossil fuels.
- One of the primary factors supporting the growth of the wholesale titanium dioxide market is its versatility. Used in a wide variety of applications, such as paints, plastics, coatings, and paper products, demand for titanium dioxide remains robust across various sectors. The increasing demand for architectural and industrial paints, coupled with the ongoing innovations in the plastic industry, have bolstered demand for this versatile white pigment.
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lithopone 28~30% manufacturers.
Most commonly used in candy, it can also be found in salad dressings, chewing gum, ice cream, frozen pizzas, drink and jello mixes and many other food categories. Titanium dioxide creates a smooth finish and adds shine and brightness to other colors.
The vitaminC@P25TiO2NPs, on the other side, did not have any effect on cell protection against ROS. This might be due to the fact that vitamin C, a well-known scavenger of ROS, could behave as prooxidant and even promote ROS and lipid peroxidation [39]. It was recently described that at small concentrations of vitamin C, the prooxidant effects dominate; while in large concentrations the antioxidant ones predominate [40]. The effect also depends on the cell state and the interaction of vitamin C with light. In this case, ascorbic acid may act as an antenna to harvest visible light when conjugated to P25TiO2NPs. Indeed, it was previously found that this combination (in some ratios) could have an improved photocatalytic activity, possibly due to a red shift in its light absorbance [41]. Further studies on vitaminC@P25TiO2NPs were not conducted, because of the poor antioxidant capacity [42].
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In its statement to USA TODAY, the FDA maintained that, in all post-approvals for food additives, our scientists continue to review relevant new information to determine whether there are safety questions and whether the use of such substance is no longer safe under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is by far the most suited white pigment to obtain whiteness and hiding power in coatings, inks and plastics. This is because it has an extremely high refractive index and it does not absorb visible light. TiO2 is also readily available as particles with the right size (d ≈ 280 nm) and the right shape (more or less spherical) as well as with a variety of post-treatments.
However, the pigment is expensive, especially when the volume prices of systems are used. And, there always remains a need to develop a full-proof strategy to obtain the best results in terms of cost/performance ratio, scattering efficiency, dispersion… while using it in coating formulations. Are you searching for the same?
Explore the detailed knowledge of TiO2 pigment, its scattering efficiency, optimization, selection, etc. to achieve the best possible white color strength and hiding power in your formulations.
In a review published in 2022 in the journal Archives of Toxicology, researchers found that the ingestion of E171 is a “a definite health risk for consumers and their progeny.” After reviewing dozens of in vivo, ex vivo and in vitro studies on the toxicity of E171, the researchers wrote that two facts must be noted: “First, reprotoxicity studies show that animals of both sexes are impacted by the toxicity of these nanoparticles, underlining the importance of conducting in vivo studies using both male and female animals. Second, human exposure begins in utero via maternal-fetal transfer and continues after birth by breastfeeding. Children are then chronically re-exposed due to their food preferences. To be relevant to the human in vivo situation, experimental studies should therefore consider nanoparticle exposure with respect to the age or life period of the studied population.”
Oman Bans Food Products Containing Titanium Dioxide, by Gulf News Report, July 23, 2023