gn supplements
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The role of APIs is not limited to conventional medications; they are also crucial in the development of biologics and biosimilars, which are created from living organisms. Biologics often consist of large, complex molecules such as proteins, which require specialized processes for their production and quality control. Therefore, understanding the characteristics and behaviors of APIs is fundamental for pharmacists, researchers, and manufacturers alike.
api in pharmacy definition...
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Penicillin, a pioneer among antibiotics, once had a production process that caused significant environmental pollution. In recent years, with the application of eco-friendly pharma intermediates, penicillin production has become cleaner and more efficient. For instance, using biocatalysis instead of chemical catalysis not only increases penicillin yield but also significantly reduces wastewater and gas emissions, achieving green production processes. Additionally, optimizing fermentation techniques has improved the biosynthesis efficiency of penicillin, reduced chemical synthesis steps, and lowered energy and resource consumption.
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