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Corrosion is another major issue in chilled water systems that can lead to equipment damage and unscheduled downtime. The presence of dissolved oxygen, carbon dioxide, and chlorides can exacerbate corrosion processes. To mitigate this risk, corrosion inhibitors, such as nitrites, phosphates, or azoles, are added to the chilled water. These inhibitors form a protective film on the metal surfaces, effectively shielding them from corrosive agents. Implementing a tailored chemical treatment program not only prevents corrosion but can also extend the lifespan of the system components.
chemical treatment for chilled water system...
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Environmental considerations are becoming increasingly important in the chemical industry, and ethylene formate has the potential to contribute to more sustainable practices
. Unlike some traditional solvents, ethylene formate is considered to have a lower environmental impact, offering alternatives that are less harmful to both human health and ecological systems. This characteristic aligns with the growing trend of ‘green chemistry,’ which emphasizes the design of chemical products and processes that minimize the use and generation of hazardous substances....
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pH adjustment is another critical aspect of water treatment. Chemicals such as lime (calcium hydroxide) and sodium hydroxide are frequently added to increase the pH of acidic water, while sulfuric acid can be used to lower the pH of alkaline water. Maintaining the appropriate pH is essential not only for optimizing the effectiveness of disinfectants and coagulants but also for preventing corrosion in pipes and fixtures, which can lead to additional contamination.
what are the chemical used in water treatment...