Niki Ticagrelor yakugirira akamaro?

Ticagrelor, azwiho ubushobozi bwo kubuza gukusanya platine, ihagaze nkumuti wingenzi mukurinda indwara zangiza ubuzima bwumutima nimiyoboro yimitsi nkumutima ndetse nubwonko. Hamwe ninyungu zinyuranye, ticagrelor itanga inyungu zingenzi kubantu bafite amateka yibibazo byumutima nimiyoboro cyangwa abagwa umutima runaka. Reka dusuzume ibyiza byinshi bya ticagrelor n'uruhare rwayo mu guteza imbere ubuzima bw'umutima.

Kwirinda Indwara z'umutima n'indwara

Imwe mu nyungu zibanze za ticagrelor iri mubushobozi bwayo bwo kwirinda indwara zumutima ndetse nubwonko muguhagarika platine. Mu gukumira guhurira hamwe kwa platine mu maraso, ticagrelor igabanya ibyago byo gutembera kw'amaraso, akaba ari yo mpamvu nyamukuru itera indwara z'umutima. Ibi bituma ticagrelor igira uruhare runini muburyo bwo kuvura kubantu bafite amateka yindwara z'umutima cyangwa inkorora, bifasha kurinda ubuzima bwimitsi yumutima.

Ubuvuzi bwo kuyobora nyuma yo kubagwa umutima

Nyuma yo kubagwa umutima bimwe na bimwe, nk'uburyo bwo gushyira stent, ticagrelor ikunze gutegurwa muburyo bwo kuvura imiyoborere. Ibi bikorwa kugirango hagabanuke ibyago byo gutembera kw'amaraso bidasanzwe mugihe cya nyuma yo kubagwa, bigatuma amaraso atembera neza mumitsi yanduye. Mu gukumira ko amaraso atembera hafi y’ahantu ho kubagwa, ticagrelor ifasha kugumana imitsi y’imitsi no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’ingaruka, bigatuma umusaruro ushimishije ku barwayi baterwa n’umutima.

Amaraso atemba neza mubarwayi bafite ibyago byinshi

Ticagrelor igira uruhare runini mu gutuma amaraso atembera neza, cyane cyane ku barwayi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura amaraso. Muguhagarika gukusanya platine, ticagrelor ifasha mukurinda ko habaho inzitizi mumitsi yamaraso, zishobora kubuza gutembera kandi bigatera ibibazo bikomeye. Iyi nyungu ni ingenzi cyane cyane kubantu bafite ibibazo byumutima nimiyoboro yimitsi cyangwa ibintu bishobora guteza impanuka ziterwa na trombotique, aho gukomeza gutembera neza kwamaraso aribyingenzi mubuzima rusange no kumererwa neza.

Kugabanya ibyago byo Gusubiramo Imitsi Yumutima

Usibye ingaruka zayo zo gukumira, ticagrelor ifasha kandi kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura indwara z'umutima n'imitsi ku barwayi bafite amateka y'indwara z'umutima cyangwa inkorora. Mugukomeza kuvura hamwe na ticagrelor nyuma yicyabaye cyambere, abantu barashobora kugabanya amahirwe yo guhura nibice byakurikiyeho, bityo bakazamura igihe kirekire kandi bakabaho neza. Ibi bishimangira akamaro ka ticagrelor nkibuye ryibanze ryingamba zo gukumira icyiciro cya kabiri mukuvura umutima.

Umwanzuro

Ticagrelor itanga inyungu nyinshi kubantu bafite ibyago byo kurwara umutima cyangwa kubagwa umutima. Kuva mukurinda indwara z'umutima no guhagarara k'umutima kugeza guteza imbere amaraso neza no kugabanya ibyago byongera kubaho, ticagrelor igira uruhare runini mukurinda ubuzima bwumutima nimiyoboro y'amaraso no kuzamura umusaruro w'abarwayi. Ingaruka zayo mukubuza gukusanya platine bituma iba igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugucunga imiterere itandukanye yumutima nimiyoboro y'amaraso, bishimangira akamaro kayo mubuvuzi bugezweho.

Kubindi bisobanuro kuri ticagrelor n'imiti ijyanye nayo, nyamuneka twandikire. Nkumuntu wizewe utanga ibicuruzwa bya farumasi, twiyemeje gutanga inkunga yuzuye nibisubizo kugirango ubone ibyo ukeneye mubuzima.