Etilen glikol diformat consists of a central ethylene glycol backbone with two formate groups attached. The C₄H₆O₄ structure endows it with specific chemical and physical properties. It is a clear, colorless liquid at room temperature, with a characteristic odor. The compound has a relatively low viscosity, which makes it easy to handle and mix in various chemical processes. Its melting point and boiling point are well - defined, allowing for precise control in industrial applications that require specific temperature conditions.
Understanding Ethylene Glycol Diformate (C4H6O4)
Etilen glikol diformat (CAS No. 629-15-2), also known as ethylene diformate, is a specialized organic compound with the molecular formula C4H6O4. As an ester derived from ethylene glycol and formic acid, it boasts unique chemical properties that make it valuable across multiple industries.
Key Properties of Ethylene Glycol Diformate
Chemical Formula: C4H6O4
CAS Number: 629-15-2
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid
Solubility: Miscible with various organic solvents
Boiling Point: Approximately 190°C
Density: Around 1.2 g/cm³
Industrial Applications of Ethylene Diformate
Due to its excellent solvent properties and chemical reactivity, ethylene glycol diformate is widely used in various industries, including:
Chemical Manufacturing: Serves as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
Coatings & Resins: Functions as an effective solvent in specialized formulations.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Plays a role in complex chemical reactions and drug synthesis.
Agrochemical Sector: Acts as a key additive in certain pesticide and fertilizer formulations.
Ethylene Glycol Diformate vs. Ethylene Glycol Acetate
Sırasında ethylene glycol diformate Ve ethylene glycol acetate share structural similarities, they exhibit distinct properties and applications:
Ethylene Glycol Diformate (C4H6O4): Contains formate ester groups, making it highly reactive in organic synthesis.
Ethylene Glycol Acetate (C4H8O3): Features acetate ester groups, commonly used in coatings, adhesives, and industrial solvents.
Why Choose Ethylene Glycol Diformate?
High Reactivity: Ideal for industrial and chemical processing.
Superior Solvent Properties: Enhances performance in coatings, resins, and formulations.
Versatile Applications: Widely used in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and manufacturing industries.
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