Pentoxifylline ke moriana oo e leng oa sehlopha sa lithethefatsi tse tsejoang ka hore ke xanthine derivatives. Hangata e laeloa bakeng sa phekolo ea mafu a fapaneng a ho potoloha ha mali, ho akarelletsa le lefu la peripheral vascular disease, intermittent claudication, le liso tsa venous. Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka kakaretso e felletseng ea pentoxifylline, ho kenyelletsa le mokhoa oa eona oa ts'ebetso, ts'ebeliso ea kalafo, litlamorao tse ka bang teng, le litemoso.
Mokhoa oa Ts'ebetso
Pentoxifylline e fana ka litlamorao tsa eona tsa kalafo haholo-holo ka ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le phallo ea mali. E sebetsa ka ho thibela enzyme phosphodiesterase, e hlahisang maemo a eketsehileng a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) ka har'a lisele. Maemo a phahameng a cAMP a lebisa phomolong ea mesifa e boreleli ea vascular le ho atolosoa ha methapo ea mali, ka hona ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali libakeng tse amehileng. Ntle le moo, pentoxifylline e fokotsa viscosity ea mali, e etsa hore ho se khonehe ho theha maqeba le ho ntlafatsa ho tenyetseha ha lisele tse khubelu tsa mali.
Tšebeliso ea Phekolo
Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD): Pentoxifylline e atisa ho laeloa bakeng sa ho phekola lefu la peripheral vascular disease, boemo bo khetholloang ka ho phunya kapa ho thibana ha methapo ea mali matsohong, maotong, kapa likarolong tse ling tsa ’mele. Ka ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali libakeng tse anngoeng ke koluoa, pentoxifylline e thusa ho kokobetsa matšoao a kang bohloko, ho khopama le bohatsu bo amanang le PVD.
Intermittent Claudication: Intermittent claudication ke sesupo sa lefu la peripheral artery disease (PAD) le khetholloang ke bohloko kapa ho senya maoto nakong ea boikoetliso ba 'mele. Pentoxifylline hangata e laeloa ho imolla matšoao le ho ntlafatsa mamello ea boikoetliso ho batho ba nang le claudication ea nakoana ka ho eketsa phallo ea mali maotong le ho fokotsa ischemia ea mesifa.
Venous Ulcers: Pentoxifylline e ka boela ea sebelisoa taolong ea liso tsa venous, e leng liso tse bulehileng tse hlahang maotong kapa maotong ka lebaka la ho se sebetse hantle ha phallo ea mali. Ka ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le oksijene ea lisele, pentoxifylline e thusa ho folisa maqeba le ho khothaletsa ho koaloa ha liso tsa venous.
Liphello tse ka 'nang tsa etsahala
Leha ho le joalo pentoxifylline ka kakaretso e mamelloa hantle, e ka baka litla-morao tse itseng ho batho ba bang. Litla-morao tse tloaelehileng li ka kenyelletsa ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa, ho se thabise ka mpeng, ho tsekela, hlooho le ho hlatsa. Litla-morao tsena hangata ha li bonolo ebile li na le nakoana, li rarolla ka botsona ha 'mele o ikamahanya le meriana. Leha ho le joalo, maemong a sa tloaelehang, ho ka ba le litla-morao tse tebileng haholoanyane tse kang ho hanana le lintho tse itseng, ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang, le ho tsoa mali ho ka 'na ha etsahala, tse hlokang tlhokomelo ea meriana hang-hang.
Mehato ya tlhokomelo
Bokhachane le ho Anya: Pentoxifylline e lokela ho sebelisoa ka hloko ho bakhachane kapa ba anyesang, kaha polokeho ea eona ha e so thehoe bathong bana. Bafani ba tsa bophelo bo botle ba ka lekanya melemo e ka bang teng khahlano le likotsi pele ba fana ka pentoxifylline ho baimana kapa ba anyesang.
Tšebelisano ea Lithethefatsi: Pentoxifylline e ka sebelisana le meriana e itseng, ho akarelletsa le li-anticoagulant, li-antiplatelet le theophylline. Tšebeliso e tšoanang ea pentoxifylline le meriana ena e ka eketsa kotsi ea ho tsoa mali kapa litlamorao tse ling tse mpe. Ho bohlokoa ho tsebisa bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo ka meriana eohle, li-supplement, le lihlahisoa tsa litlama tse nooang ho qoba likamano tse ka bang teng.
Mehopolo e Koala
Ka bokhutšoanyane, pentoxifylline ke moriana o sebelisoang haholo bakeng sa ho phekola mathata a ho potoloha ha mali joalo ka lefu la peripheral vascular disease, intermittent claudication, le venous ulcers. Ka ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le phallo ea mali, pentoxifylline e thusa ho fokotsa matšoao le ho khothaletsa pholiso ho batho ba nang le maemo ana. Leha e mamelloa hantle, pentoxifylline e ka baka litlamorao ho batho ba bang mme e lokela ho sebelisoa ka hloko ho batho ba bang. Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le pentoxifylline kapa tšebeliso ea eona, ka kopo u se ke oa tsilatsila iteanye le rona. Re mona ho fana ka leseli le ts'ehetso mabapi le moriana ona le ho fumaneha ha oona ho tsoa ho barekisi ba rona ba tšepahalang.
Nako ea poso: Mar-15-2024