Izina ry'icyongereza:Nicotinamide Mononucleotide
Icyongereza kimwe :BETA-NMN; BETA-NICOTINAMIDEMONONLELEIDIDE; BETA-NICOTINAMIDERIBOSEMONOPHOSPHATE; 3- (aminocarbonyl) -1-NMN; NICOTINAMIDE-1-IUM-1-BETA-D-RIBOFURANOSIDE5′PHOSPHATE; NICOTINAMIDERIBOTIDE
CAS :1094-61-7
Inzira ya molekile :C11H15N2O8P
Molecular weight:334.22
EINECS:214-136-5
Melting point:166 °C(dec.)
Kugaragara: White to yellowish, crystalline powder, no obvious odor.
Usage:In mammals, β- Nikotinamide mononucleotides byakozwe na nicotinamide (Nam) munsi ya catalizike ya Nampt (protease muri vivo), hanyuma nicotinamide mononucleotide ikorwa na nicotinamide mononucleotide adenosine yimurira kuri NAD +. Nikotinamide mononucleotide ninzira itaziguye yo kuzuza NAD +. Nikotinamide mononucleotide irashobora kunoza cyane ubushobozi bwo gusana ibyangiritse bya ADN muri selile. Igitabo cyimiti cyarangije kugera ku ngaruka zo gusaza. Nikotinamide mononucleotide izahindurwa "nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)" ingenzi mu guhindura imbaraga mu mubiri. Mu bushakashatsi bw’imbeba, hemejwe ko nicotinamide mononucleotide ishobora gukora gene yitwa acetylase mu mubiri, kugirango igire uruhare mu kuramba no kuvura diyabete. NAD ni ikintu gishobora gukorwa numubiri wumuntu. Ubushakashatsi bwemeje ko ibirimo NAD mu mubiri bizagabanuka uko imyaka igenda yiyongera.
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